user.c

/* -- user.c -- */

#include "x11vnc.h"
#include "solid.h"
#include "cleanup.h"
#include "scan.h"
#include "screen.h"
#include "unixpw.h"
#include "sslhelper.h"
#include "xwrappers.h"
#include "connections.h"
#include "inet.h"
#include "keyboard.h"
#include "cursor.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "avahi.h"

void check_switched_user(void);
void lurk_loop(char *str);
int switch_user(char *user, int fb_mode);
int read_passwds(char *passfile);
void install_passwds(void);
void check_new_passwds(int force);
int wait_for_client(int *argc, char** argv, int http);
rfbBool custom_passwd_check(rfbClientPtr cl, const char *response, int len);
char *xdmcp_insert = NULL;

static void switch_user_task_dummy(void);
static void switch_user_task_solid_bg(void);
static char *get_login_list(int with_display);
static char **user_list(char *user_str);
static void user2uid(char *user, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, char **name, char **home);
static int lurk(char **users);
static int guess_user_and_switch(char *str, int fb_mode);
static int try_user_and_display(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, char *dpystr);
static int switch_user_env(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, char *name, char *home, int fb_mode);
static void try_to_switch_users(void);


/* tasks for after we switch */
static void switch_user_task_dummy(void) {
	;	/* dummy does nothing */
}
static void switch_user_task_solid_bg(void) {
	/* we have switched users, some things to do. */
	if (use_solid_bg && client_count) {
		solid_bg(0);
	}
}

void check_switched_user(void) {
	static time_t sched_switched_user = 0;
	static int did_solid = 0;
	static int did_dummy = 0;
	int delay = 15;
	time_t now = time(NULL);

	if (unixpw_in_progress) return;

	if (started_as_root == 1 && users_list) {
		try_to_switch_users();
		if (started_as_root == 2) {
			/*
			 * schedule the switch_user_tasks() call
			 * 15 secs is for piggy desktops to start up.
			 * might not be enough for slow machines...
			 */
			sched_switched_user = now;
			did_dummy = 0;
			did_solid = 0;
			/* add other activities */
		}
	}
	if (! sched_switched_user) {
		return;
	}

	if (! did_dummy) {
		switch_user_task_dummy();
		did_dummy = 1;
	}
	if (! did_solid) {
		int doit = 0;
		char *ss = solid_str;
		if (now >= sched_switched_user + delay) {
			doit = 1;
		} else if (ss && strstr(ss, "root:") == ss) {
		    	if (now >= sched_switched_user + 3) {
				doit = 1;
			}
		} else if (strcmp("root", guess_desktop())) {
			usleep(1000 * 1000);
			doit = 1;
		}
		if (doit) {
			switch_user_task_solid_bg();
			did_solid = 1;
		}
	}

	if (did_dummy && did_solid) {
		sched_switched_user = 0;
	}
}

/* utilities for switching users */
static char *get_login_list(int with_display) {
	char *out;
#if LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_UTMPX_H
	int i, cnt, max = 200, ut_namesize = 32;
	int dpymax = 1000, sawdpy[1000];
	struct utmpx *utx;

	/* size based on "username:999," * max */
	out = (char *) malloc(max * (ut_namesize+1+3+1) + 1);
	out[0] = '\0';

	for (i=0; i<dpymax; i++) {
		sawdpy[i] = 0;
	}

	setutxent();
	cnt = 0;
	while (1) {
		char *user, *line, *host, *id;
		char tmp[10];
		int d = -1;
		utx = getutxent();
		if (! utx) {
			break;
		}
		if (utx->ut_type != USER_PROCESS) {
			continue;
		}
		user = lblanks(utx->ut_user);
		if (*user == '\0') {
			continue;
		}
		if (strchr(user, ',')) {
			continue;	/* unlikely, but comma is our sep. */
		}

		line = lblanks(utx->ut_line);
		host = lblanks(utx->ut_host);
		id   = lblanks(utx->ut_id);

		if (with_display) {
			if (0 && line[0] != ':' && strcmp(line, "dtlocal")) {
				/* XXX useful? */
				continue;
			}

			if (line[0] == ':') {
				if (sscanf(line, ":%d", &d) != 1)  {
					d = -1;
				}
			}
			if (d < 0 && host[0] == ':') {
				if (sscanf(host, ":%d", &d) != 1)  {
					d = -1;
				}
			}
			if (d < 0 && id[0] == ':') {
				if (sscanf(id, ":%d", &d) != 1)  {
					d = -1;
				}
			}

			if (d < 0 || d >= dpymax || sawdpy[d]) {
				continue;
			}
			sawdpy[d] = 1;
			sprintf(tmp, ":%d", d);
		} else {
			/* try to eliminate repeats */
			int repeat = 0;
			char *q;

			q = out;
			while ((q = strstr(q, user)) != NULL) {
				char *p = q + strlen(user) + strlen(":DPY");
				if (q == out || *(q-1) == ',') {
					/* bounded on left. */
					if (*p == ',' || *p == '\0') {
						/* bounded on right. */
						repeat = 1;
						break;
					}
				}
				q = p;
			}
			if (repeat) {
				continue;
			}
			sprintf(tmp, ":DPY");
		}

		if (*out) {
			strcat(out, ",");
		}
		strcat(out, user);
		strcat(out, tmp);

		cnt++;
		if (cnt >= max) {
			break;
		}
	}
	endutxent();
#else
	out = strdup("");
#endif
	return out;
}

static char **user_list(char *user_str) {
	int n, i;
	char *p, **list;
	
	p = user_str;
	n = 1;
	while (*p++) {
		if (*p == ',') {
			n++;
		}
	}
	list = (char **) malloc((n+1)*sizeof(char *));

	p = strtok(user_str, ",");
	i = 0;
	while (p) {
		list[i++] = p;
		p = strtok(NULL, ",");
	}
	list[i] = NULL;
	return list;
}

static void user2uid(char *user, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, char **name, char **home) {
	int numerical = 1, gotgroup = 0;
	char *q;

	*uid = (uid_t) -1;
	*name = NULL;
	*home = NULL;

	q = user;
	while (*q) {
		if (! isdigit((unsigned char) (*q++))) {
			numerical = 0;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (user2group != NULL) {
		static int *did = NULL;
		int i;

		if (did == NULL) {
			int n = 0;
			i = 0;
			while (user2group[i] != NULL) {
				n++;
				i++;
			}
			did = (int *) malloc((n+1) * sizeof(int)); 
			i = 0;
			for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
				did[i] = 0;
			}
		}
		i = 0;
		while (user2group[i] != NULL) {
			if (strstr(user2group[i], user) == user2group[i]) {
				char *w = user2group[i] + strlen(user);
				if (*w == '.') {
					struct group* gr = getgrnam(++w);
					if (! gr) {
						rfbLog("Invalid group: %s\n", w);
						clean_up_exit(1);
					}
					*gid = gr->gr_gid;
					if (! did[i]) {
						rfbLog("user2uid: using group %s (%d) for %s\n",
						    w, (int) *gid, user);
						did[i] = 1;
					}
					gotgroup = 1;
				}
			}
			i++;
		}
	}

	if (numerical) {
		int u = atoi(user);

		if (u < 0) {
			return;
		}
		*uid = (uid_t) u;
	}

#if LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_PWD_H
	if (1) {
		struct passwd *pw;
		if (numerical) {
			pw = getpwuid(*uid);
		} else {
			pw = getpwnam(user);
		}
		if (pw) {
			*uid  = pw->pw_uid;
			if (! gotgroup) {
				*gid  = pw->pw_gid;
			}
			*name = pw->pw_name;	/* n.b. use immediately */
			*home = pw->pw_dir;
		}
	}
#endif
}


static int lurk(char **users) {
	uid_t uid;
	gid_t gid;
	int success = 0, dmin = -1, dmax = -1;
	char *p, *logins, **u;

	if ((u = users) != NULL && *u != NULL && *(*u) == ':') {
		int len;
		char *tmp;

		/* extract min and max display numbers */
		tmp = *u;
		if (strchr(tmp, '-')) {
			if (sscanf(tmp, ":%d-%d", &dmin, &dmax) != 2) {
				dmin = -1;
				dmax = -1;
			}
		}
		if (dmin < 0) {
			if (sscanf(tmp, ":%d", &dmin) != 1) {
				dmin = -1;
				dmax = -1;
			} else {
				dmax = dmin;
			}
		}
		if ((dmin < 0 || dmax < 0) || dmin > dmax || dmax > 10000) {
			dmin = -1;
			dmax = -1;
		}

		/* get user logins regardless of having a display: */
		logins = get_login_list(0);

		/*
		 * now we append the list in users (might as well try
		 * them) this will probably allow weird ways of starting
		 * xservers to work.
		 */
		len = strlen(logins);
		u++;
		while (*u != NULL) {
			len += strlen(*u) + strlen(":DPY,");
			u++;
		}
		tmp = (char *) malloc(len+1);
		strcpy(tmp, logins);

		/* now concatenate them: */
		u = users+1;
		while (*u != NULL) {
			char *q, chk[100];
			snprintf(chk, 100, "%s:DPY", *u);
			q = strstr(tmp, chk);
			if (q) {
				char *p = q + strlen(chk);
				
				if (q == tmp || *(q-1) == ',') {
					/* bounded on left. */
					if (*p == ',' || *p == '\0') {
						/* bounded on right. */
						u++;
						continue;
					}
				}
			}
			
			if (*tmp) {
				strcat(tmp, ",");
			}
			strcat(tmp, *u);
			strcat(tmp, ":DPY");
			u++;
		}
		free(logins);
		logins = tmp;
		
	} else {
		logins = get_login_list(1);
	}
	
	p = strtok(logins, ",");
	while (p) {
		char *user, *name, *home, dpystr[10];
		char *q, *t;
		int ok = 1, dn;
		
		t = strdup(p);	/* bob:0 */
		q = strchr(t, ':'); 
		if (! q) {
			free(t);
			break;
		}
		*q = '\0';
		user = t;
		snprintf(dpystr, 10, ":%s", q+1);

		if (users) {
			u = users;
			ok = 0;
			while (*u != NULL) {
				if (*(*u) == ':') {
					u++;
					continue;
				}
				if (!strcmp(user, *u++)) {
					ok = 1;
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		user2uid(user, &uid, &gid, &name, &home);
		free(t);

		if (! uid || ! gid) {
			ok = 0;
		}

		if (! ok) {
			p = strtok(NULL, ",");
			continue;
		}
		
		for (dn = dmin; dn <= dmax; dn++) {
			if (dn >= 0) {
				sprintf(dpystr, ":%d", dn);
			}
			if (try_user_and_display(uid, gid, dpystr)) {
				if (switch_user_env(uid, gid, name, home, 0)) {
					rfbLog("lurk: now user: %s @ %s\n",
					    name, dpystr);
					started_as_root = 2;
					success = 1;
				}
				set_env("DISPLAY", dpystr);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (success) {
			 break;
		}

		p = strtok(NULL, ",");
	}
	free(logins);
	return success;
}

void lurk_loop(char *str) {
	char *tstr = NULL, **users = NULL;

	if (strstr(str, "lurk=") != str) {
		exit(1);
	}
	rfbLog("lurking for logins using: '%s'\n", str);
	if (strlen(str) > strlen("lurk=")) {
		char *q = strchr(str, '=');
		tstr = strdup(q+1);
		users = user_list(tstr);
	}

	while (1) {
		if (lurk(users)) {
			break;
		}
		sleep(3);
	}
	if (tstr) {
		free(tstr);
	}
	if (users) {
		free(users);
	}
}

static int guess_user_and_switch(char *str, int fb_mode) {
	char *dstr, *d;
	char *p, *tstr = NULL, *allowed = NULL, *logins, **users = NULL;
	int dpy1, ret = 0;

	RAWFB_RET(0)

	d = DisplayString(dpy);
	/* pick out ":N" */
	dstr = strchr(d, ':');
	if (! dstr) {
		return 0;
	}
	if (sscanf(dstr, ":%d", &dpy1) != 1) {
		return 0;
	}
	if (dpy1 < 0) {
		return 0;
	}

	if (strstr(str, "guess=") == str && strlen(str) > strlen("guess=")) {
		allowed = strchr(str, '=');
		allowed++;

		tstr = strdup(allowed);
		users = user_list(tstr);
	}

	/* loop over the utmpx entries looking for this display */
	logins = get_login_list(1);
	p = strtok(logins, ",");
	while (p) {
		char *user, *q, *t;
		int dpy2, ok = 1;

		t = strdup(p);
		q = strchr(t, ':'); 
		if (! q) {
			free(t);
			break;
		}
		*q = '\0';
		user = t;
		dpy2 = atoi(q+1);

		if (users) {
			char **u = users;
			ok = 0;
			while (*u != NULL) {
				if (!strcmp(user, *u++)) {
					ok = 1;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		if (dpy1 != dpy2) {
			ok = 0;
		}

		if (! ok) {
			free(t);
			p = strtok(NULL, ",");
			continue;
		}
		if (switch_user(user, fb_mode)) {
			rfbLog("switched to guessed user: %s\n", user);
			free(t);
			ret = 1;
			break;
		}

		p = strtok(NULL, ",");
	}
	if (tstr) {
		free(tstr);
	}
	if (users) {
		free(users);
	}
	if (logins) {
		free(logins);
	}
	return ret;
}

static int try_user_and_display(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, char *dpystr) {
	/* NO strtoks */
#if LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_FORK && LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H && LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_PWD_H
	pid_t pid, pidw;
	char *home, *name;
	int st;
	struct passwd *pw;
	
	pw = getpwuid(uid);
	if (pw) {
		name = pw->pw_name;
		home = pw->pw_dir;
	} else {
		return 0;
	}

	/* 
	 * We fork here and try to open the display again as the
	 * new user.  Unreadable XAUTHORITY could be a problem...
	 * This is not really needed since we have DISPLAY open but:
	 * 1) is a good indicator this user owns the session and  2)
	 * some activities do spawn new X apps, e.g.  xmessage(1), etc.
	 */
	if ((pid = fork()) > 0) {
		;
	} else if (pid == -1) {
		fprintf(stderr, "could not fork\n");
		rfbLogPerror("fork");
		return 0;
	} else {
		/* child */
		Display *dpy2 = NULL;
		int rc;

		signal(SIGHUP,  SIG_DFL);
		signal(SIGINT,  SIG_DFL);
		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
		signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);

		rc = switch_user_env(uid, gid, name, home, 0); 
		if (! rc) {
			exit(1);
		}

		fclose(stderr);
		dpy2 = XOpenDisplay_wr(dpystr);
		if (dpy2) {
			XCloseDisplay_wr(dpy2);
			exit(0);	/* success */
		} else {
			exit(2);	/* fail */
		}
	}

	/* see what the child says: */
	pidw = waitpid(pid, &st, 0);
	if (pidw == pid && WIFEXITED(st) && WEXITSTATUS(st) == 0) {
		return 1;
	}
#endif	/* LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_FORK ... */
	return 0;
}

int switch_user(char *user, int fb_mode) {
	/* NO strtoks */
	int doit = 0;
	uid_t uid = 0;
	gid_t gid = 0;
	char *name, *home;

	if (*user == '+') {
		doit = 1;
		user++;
	}

	if (strstr(user, "guess=") == user) {
		return guess_user_and_switch(user, fb_mode);
	}

	user2uid(user, &uid, &gid, &name, &home);

	if (uid == (uid_t) -1 || uid == 0) {
		return 0;
	}
	if (gid == 0) {
		return 0;
	}

	if (! doit && dpy) {
		/* see if this display works: */
		char *dstr = DisplayString(dpy);
		doit = try_user_and_display(uid, gid, dstr);
	}

	if (doit) {
		int rc = switch_user_env(uid, gid, name, home, fb_mode);
		if (rc) {
			started_as_root = 2;
		}
		return rc;
	} else {
		return 0;
	}
}

static int switch_user_env(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, char *name, char *home, int fb_mode) {
	/* NO strtoks */
	char *xauth;
	int reset_fb = 0;
	int grp_ok = 0;

#if !LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_SETUID
	return 0;
#else
	/*
	 * OK tricky here, we need to free the shm... otherwise
	 * we won't be able to delete it as the other user...
	 */
	if (fb_mode == 1 && (using_shm && ! xform24to32)) {
		reset_fb = 1;
		clean_shm(0);
		free_tiles();
	}
#if LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_INITGROUPS
#if LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_PWD_H
	if (getpwuid(uid) != NULL && getenv("X11VNC_SINGLE_GROUP") == NULL) {
		struct passwd *p = getpwuid(uid);
		if (initgroups(p->pw_name, gid) == 0)  {
			grp_ok = 1;
		} else {
			rfbLogPerror("initgroups");
		}
	}
#endif
#endif
	if (! grp_ok) {
		if (setgid(gid) == 0) {
			grp_ok = 1;
		}
	}
	if (! grp_ok) {
		if (reset_fb) {
			/* 2 means we did clean_shm and free_tiles */
			do_new_fb(2);
		}
		return 0;
	}

	if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
		if (reset_fb) {
			/* 2 means we did clean_shm and free_tiles */
			do_new_fb(2);
		}
		return 0;
	}
#endif
	if (reset_fb) {
		do_new_fb(2);
	}

	xauth = getenv("XAUTHORITY");
	if (xauth && access(xauth, R_OK) != 0) {
		*(xauth-2) = '_';	/* yow */
	}
	
	set_env("USER", name);
	set_env("LOGNAME", name);
	set_env("HOME", home);
	return 1;
}

static void try_to_switch_users(void) {
	static time_t last_try = 0;
	time_t now = time(NULL);
	char *users, *p;

	if (getuid() && geteuid()) {
		rfbLog("try_to_switch_users: not root\n");
		started_as_root = 2;
		return;
	}
	if (!last_try) {
		last_try = now;
	} else if (now <= last_try + 2) {
		/* try every 3 secs or so */
		return;
	}
	last_try = now;

	users = strdup(users_list);

	if (strstr(users, "guess=") == users) {
		if (switch_user(users, 1)) {
			started_as_root = 2;
		}
		free(users);
		return;
	}

	p = strtok(users, ",");
	while (p) {
		if (switch_user(p, 1)) {
			started_as_root = 2;
			rfbLog("try_to_switch_users: now %s\n", p);
			break;
		}
		p = strtok(NULL, ",");
	}
	free(users);
}

int read_passwds(char *passfile) {
	char line[1024];
	char *filename;
	char **old_passwd_list = passwd_list;
	int linecount = 0, i, remove = 0, read_mode = 0, begin_vo = -1;
	struct stat sbuf;
	static int max = -1;
	FILE *in = NULL;
	static time_t last_read = 0;
	static int read_cnt = 0;
	int db_passwd = 0;

	if (max < 0) {
		max = 1000;
		if (getenv("X11VNC_MAX_PASSWDS")) {
			max = atoi(getenv("X11VNC_MAX_PASSWDS"));
		}
	}

	filename = passfile;
	if (strstr(filename, "rm:") == filename) {
		filename += strlen("rm:");
		remove = 1;
	} else if (strstr(filename, "read:") == filename) {
		filename += strlen("read:");
		read_mode = 1;
		if (stat(filename, &sbuf) == 0) {
			if (sbuf.st_mtime <= last_read) {
				return 1;
			}
			last_read = sbuf.st_mtime;
		}
	} else if (strstr(filename, "cmd:") == filename) {
		int rc;

		filename += strlen("cmd:");
		read_mode = 1;
		in = tmpfile();
		if (in == NULL) {
			rfbLog("run_user_command tmpfile() failed: %s\n",
			    filename);
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		rc = run_user_command(filename, latest_client, "read_passwds",
		    NULL, 0, in);
		if (rc != 0) {
			rfbLog("run_user_command command failed: %s\n",
			    filename);
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		rewind(in);
	} else if (strstr(filename, "custom:") == filename) {
		return 1;
	}

	if (in == NULL && stat(filename, &sbuf) == 0) {
		/* (poor...) upper bound to number of lines */
		max = (int) sbuf.st_size;
		last_read = sbuf.st_mtime;
	}

	/* create 1 more than max to have it be the ending NULL */
	passwd_list = (char **) malloc( (max+1) * (sizeof(char *)) );
	for (i=0; i<max+1; i++) {
		passwd_list[i] = NULL;
	}
	
	if (in == NULL) {
		in = fopen(filename, "r");
	}
	if (in == NULL) {
		rfbLog("cannot open passwdfile: %s\n", passfile);
		rfbLogPerror("fopen");
		if (remove) {
			unlink(filename);
		}
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}

	if (getenv("DEBUG_PASSWDFILE") != NULL) {
		db_passwd = 1;
	}

	while (fgets(line, 1024, in) != NULL) {
		char *p;
		int blank = 1;
		int len = strlen(line); 

		if (db_passwd) {
			fprintf(stderr, "read_passwds: raw line: %s\n", line);
		}

		if (len == 0) {
			continue;
		} else if (line[len-1] == '\n') {
			line[len-1] = '\0';
		}
		if (line[0] == '\0') {
			continue;
		}
		if (strstr(line, "__SKIP__") != NULL) {
			continue;
		}
		if (strstr(line, "__COMM__") == line) {
			continue;
		}
		if (!strcmp(line, "__BEGIN_VIEWONLY__")) {
			if (begin_vo < 0) {
				begin_vo = linecount;
			}
			continue;
		}
		if (line[0] == '#') {
			/* commented out, cannot have password beginning with # */
			continue;
		}
		p = line;
		while (*p != '\0') {
			if (! isspace((unsigned char) (*p))) {
				blank = 0;
				break;
			}
			p++;
		}
		if (blank) {
			continue;
		}

		passwd_list[linecount++] = strdup(line);
		if (db_passwd) {
			fprintf(stderr, "read_passwds: keepline: %s\n", line);
			fprintf(stderr, "read_passwds: begin_vo: %d\n", begin_vo);
		}

		if (linecount >= max) {
			rfbLog("read_passwds: hit max passwd: %d\n", max);
			break;
		}
	}
	fclose(in);

	for (i=0; i<1024; i++) {
		line[i] = '\0';
	}

	if (remove) {
		unlink(filename);
	}

	if (! linecount) {
		rfbLog("cannot read a valid line from passwdfile: %s\n",
		    passfile);
		if (read_cnt == 0) {
			clean_up_exit(1);
		} else {
			return 0;
		}
	}
	read_cnt++;

	for (i=0; i<linecount; i++) {
		char *q, *p = passwd_list[i];
		if (!strcmp(p, "__EMPTY__")) {
			*p = '\0';
		} else if ((q = strstr(p, "__COMM__")) != NULL) {
			*q = '\0';
		}
		passwd_list[i] = strdup(p);
		if (db_passwd) {
			fprintf(stderr, "read_passwds: trimline: %s\n", p);
		}
		strzero(p);
	}

	begin_viewonly = begin_vo;
	if (read_mode && read_cnt > 1) {
		if (viewonly_passwd) {
			free(viewonly_passwd);
			viewonly_passwd = NULL;
		}
	}

	if (begin_viewonly < 0 && linecount == 2) {
		/* for compatibility with previous 2-line usage: */
		viewonly_passwd = strdup(passwd_list[1]);
		if (db_passwd) {
			fprintf(stderr, "read_passwds: linecount is 2.\n");
		}
		if (screen) {
			char **apd = (char **) screen->authPasswdData;
			if (apd) {
				if (apd[0] != NULL) {
					strzero(apd[0]);
				}
				apd[0] = strdup(passwd_list[0]);
			}
		}
		begin_viewonly = 1;
	}

	if (old_passwd_list != NULL) {
		char *p;
		i = 0;
		while (old_passwd_list[i] != NULL) {
			p = old_passwd_list[i];
			strzero(p);
			free(old_passwd_list[i]);
			i++;
		}
		free(old_passwd_list);
	}
	return 1;
}

void install_passwds(void) {
	if (viewonly_passwd) {
		/* append the view only passwd after the normal passwd */
		char **passwds_new = (char **) malloc(3*sizeof(char *));
		char **passwds_old = (char **) screen->authPasswdData;
		passwds_new[0] = passwds_old[0];
		passwds_new[1] = viewonly_passwd;
		passwds_new[2] = NULL;
		screen->authPasswdData = (void*) passwds_new;
	} else if (passwd_list) {
		int i = 0;
		while(passwd_list[i] != NULL) {
			i++;
		}
		if (begin_viewonly < 0) {
			begin_viewonly = i+1;
		}
		screen->authPasswdData = (void*) passwd_list;
		screen->authPasswdFirstViewOnly = begin_viewonly;
	}
}

void check_new_passwds(int force) {
	static time_t last_check = 0;
	time_t now;

	if (! passwdfile) {
		return;
	}
	if (strstr(passwdfile, "read:") != passwdfile) {
		return;
	}
	if (unixpw_in_progress) return;

	if (force) {
		last_check = 0;
	}

	now = time(NULL);
	if (now > last_check + 1) {
		if (read_passwds(passwdfile)) {
			install_passwds();
		}
		last_check = now;
	}
}

rfbBool custom_passwd_check(rfbClientPtr cl, const char *response, int len) {
	char *input, *cmd;
	char num[16];
	int j, i, n, rc;

	rfbLog("custom_passwd_check: len=%d\n", len);

	if (!passwdfile || strstr(passwdfile, "custom:") != passwdfile) {
		return FALSE;
	}
	cmd = passwdfile + strlen("custom:");

	sprintf(num, "%d\n", len);

	input = (char *) malloc(2 * len + 16 + 1);
	
	input[0] = '\0';
	strcat(input, num);
	n = strlen(num);

	j = n;
	for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
		input[j] = cl->authChallenge[i];
		j++;
	}
	for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
		input[j] = response[i];
		j++;
	}
	rc = run_user_command(cmd, cl, "custom_passwd", input, n+2*len, NULL);
	free(input);
	if (rc == 0) {
		return TRUE;
	} else {
		return FALSE;
	}
}

static void handle_one_http_request(void) {
	rfbLog("handle_one_http_request: begin.\n");
	if (inetd || screen->httpPort == 0) {
		int port = find_free_port(5800, 5860);
		if (port) {
			screen->httpPort = port;
		} else {
			rfbLog("handle_one_http_request: no http port.\n");
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
	}
	screen->autoPort = FALSE;
	screen->port = 0;

	http_connections(1);
	rfbInitServer(screen);

	if (!inetd) {
		int conn = 0;
		while (1) {
			if (0) fprintf(stderr, "%d %d %d  %d\n", conn, screen->listenSock, screen->httpSock, screen->httpListenSock);
			usleep(10 * 1000);
			rfbHttpCheckFds(screen);
			if (conn) {
				if (screen->httpSock < 0) {
					break;
				}
			} else {
				if (screen->httpSock >= 0) {
					conn = 1;
				}
			}
			if (!screen->httpDir) {
				break;
			}
			if (screen->httpListenSock < 0) {
				break;
			}
		}
		rfbLog("handle_one_http_request: finished.\n");
		return;
	} else {
		/* inetd case: */
#if LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_FORK
		pid_t pid;
		int s_in = screen->inetdSock;
		if (s_in < 0) {
			rfbLog("handle_one_http_request: inetdSock not set up.\n");
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		pid = fork();
		if (pid < 0) {
			rfbLog("handle_one_http_request: could not fork.\n");
			clean_up_exit(1);
		} else if (pid > 0) {
			int status;
			pid_t pidw;
			while (1) {
				rfbHttpCheckFds(screen);
				pidw = waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG); 
				if (pidw == pid && WIFEXITED(status)) {
					break;
				} else if (pidw < 0) {
					break;
				}
			}
			rfbLog("handle_one_http_request: finished.\n");
			return;
		} else {
			int sock = rfbConnectToTcpAddr("127.0.0.1",
			    screen->httpPort);
			if (sock < 0) {
				exit(1);
			}
			raw_xfer(sock, s_in, s_in);
			exit(0);
		}
#else
		rfbLog("handle_one_http_request: fork not supported.\n");
		clean_up_exit(1);
#endif
	}
}

void user_supplied_opts(char *opts) {
	char *p, *str;
	char *allow[] = {
		"skip-display", "skip-auth", "skip-shared",
		"scale", "scale_cursor", "sc", "solid", "so", "id",
		"clear_mods", "cm", "clear_keys", "ck", "repeat",
		"clear_all", "ca",
		"speeds", "sp", "readtimeout", "rd",
		"rotate", "ro",
		"geometry", "geom", "ge",
		"noncache", "nc",
		"nodisplay", "nd",
		NULL
	};

	if (getenv("X11VNC_NO_UNIXPW_OPTS")) {
		return;
	}

	str = strdup(opts);

	p = strtok(str, ",");
	while (p) {
		char *q;
		int i, n, m, ok = 0;

		i = 0;
		while (allow[i] != NULL) {
			if (strstr(allow[i], "skip-")) {
				i++;
				continue;
			}
			if (strstr(p, allow[i]) == p) 	{
				ok = 1;
				break;
			}
			i++;
		}

		if (! ok && strpbrk(p, "0123456789") == p &&
		    sscanf(p, "%d/%d", &n, &m) == 2) {
			if (scale_str) free(scale_str);
			scale_str = strdup(p);
		} else if (ok) {
			if (strstr(p, "display=") == p) {
				if (use_dpy) free(use_dpy);
				use_dpy = strdup(p + strlen("display="));
			} else if (strstr(p, "auth=") == p) {
				if (auth_file) free(auth_file);
				auth_file = strdup(p + strlen("auth="));
			} else if (!strcmp(p, "shared")) {
				shared = 1;
			} else if (strstr(p, "scale=") == p) {
				if (scale_str) free(scale_str);
				scale_str = strdup(p + strlen("scale="));
			} else if (strstr(p, "scale_cursor=") == p ||
			    strstr(p, "sc=") == p) {
				if (scale_cursor_str) free(scale_cursor_str);
				q = strchr(p, '=') + 1;
				scale_cursor_str = strdup(q);
			} else if (strstr(p, "rotate=") == p ||
			    strstr(p, "ro=") == p) {
				if (rotating_str) free(rotating_str);
				q = strchr(p, '=') + 1;
				rotating_str = strdup(q);
			} else if (!strcmp(p, "solid") || !strcmp(p, "so")) {
				use_solid_bg = 1;
				if (!solid_str) {
					solid_str = strdup(solid_default);
				}
			} else if (strstr(p, "solid=") == p ||
			    strstr(p, "so=") == p) {
				use_solid_bg = 1;
				if (solid_str) free(solid_str);
				q = strchr(p, '=') + 1;
				if (!strcmp(q, "R")) {
					solid_str = strdup("root:");
				} else {
					solid_str = strdup(q);
				}
			} else if (strstr(p, "id=") == p) {
				unsigned long win;
				q = p + strlen("id=");
				if (strcmp(q, "pick")) {
					if (scan_hexdec(q, &win)) {
						subwin = win;
					}
				}
			} else if (!strcmp(p, "clear_mods") ||
			    !strcmp(p, "cm")) {
				clear_mods = 1;
			} else if (!strcmp(p, "clear_keys") ||
			    !strcmp(p, "ck")) {
				clear_mods = 2;
			} else if (!strcmp(p, "clear_all") ||
			    !strcmp(p, "ca")) {
				clear_mods = 3;
			} else if (!strcmp(p, "noncache") ||
			    !strcmp(p, "nc")) {
				ncache  = 0;
				ncache0 = 0;
			} else if (strstr(p, "nc=") == p) {
				int n2 = atoi(p + strlen("nc="));
				if (nabs(n2) < nabs(ncache)) {
					if (ncache < 0) {
						ncache = -nabs(n2);
					} else {
						ncache = nabs(n2);
					}
				}
			} else if (!strcmp(p, "repeat")) {
				no_autorepeat = 0;
			} else if (strstr(p, "speeds=") == p ||
			    strstr(p, "sp=") == p) {
				if (speeds_str) free(speeds_str);
				q = strchr(p, '=') + 1;
				speeds_str = strdup(q);
				q = speeds_str;
				while (*q != '\0') {
					if (*q == '-') {
						*q = ',';
					}
					q++;
				}
			} else if (strstr(p, "readtimeout=") == p ||
			    strstr(p, "rd=") == p) {
				q = strchr(p, '=') + 1;
				rfbMaxClientWait = atoi(q) * 1000;
			}
		} else {
			rfbLog("skipping option: %s\n", p);
		}
		p = strtok(NULL, ",");
	}
	free(str);
}

static void vnc_redirect_timeout (int sig) {
	write(2, "timeout: no clients connected.\n", 31);
	if (sig) {};
	exit(0);
}

static void do_chvt(int vt) {
	char chvt[100];
	sprintf(chvt, "chvt %d >/dev/null 2>/dev/null &", vt);
	rfbLog("running: %s\n", chvt);
	system(chvt);
	sleep(2);
}

static void setup_fake_fb(XImage* fb_image, int w, int h, int b) {
	if (fake_fb) {
		free(fake_fb);
	}
	fake_fb = (char *) calloc(w*h*b/8, 1);

	fb_image->data = fake_fb;
	fb_image->format = ZPixmap;
	fb_image->width  = w;
	fb_image->height = h;
	fb_image->bits_per_pixel = b;
	fb_image->bytes_per_line = w*b/8;
	fb_image->bitmap_unit = -1;
	fb_image->depth = 24;
	fb_image->red_mask   = 0xff0000;
	fb_image->green_mask = 0x00ff00;
	fb_image->blue_mask  = 0x0000ff;

	depth = fb_image->depth;

	dpy_x = wdpy_x = w;
	dpy_y = wdpy_y = h;
	off_x = 0;
	off_y = 0;
}

static void setup_service(void) {
	if (!inetd) {
		if (!use_openssl) {
			announce(screen->port, use_openssl, NULL);
			fprintf(stdout, "PORT=%d\n", screen->port);
		} else {
			fprintf(stdout, "PORT=%d\n", screen->port);
			if (stunnel_port) {
				fprintf(stdout, "SSLPORT=%d\n", stunnel_port);
			} else if (use_openssl) {
				fprintf(stdout, "SSLPORT=%d\n", screen->port);
			}
		}
		fflush(stdout);
	} else if (!use_openssl && avahi) {
		char *name = rfb_desktop_name;
		if (!name) {
			name = use_dpy;
		}
		avahi_initialise();
		avahi_advertise(name, this_host(), screen->port);
	}
}

static void check_waitbg(void) {
	if (getenv("WAITBG")) {
#if LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_FORK && LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_SETSID
		int p, n;
		if ((p = fork()) > 0)  {
			exit(0);
		} else if (p == -1) {
			rfbLogEnable(1);
			fprintf(stderr, "could not fork\n");
			perror("fork");
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		if (setsid() == -1) {
			rfbLogEnable(1);
			fprintf(stderr, "setsid failed\n");
			perror("setsid");
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		/* adjust our stdio */
		n = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
		dup2(n, 0);
		dup2(n, 1);
		if (! logfile) {
			dup2(n, 2);
		}
		if (n > 2) {
			close(n);
		}
#else
		clean_up_exit(1);
#endif
	}
}

static void setup_client_connect(int *did_client_connect) {
	if (client_connect != NULL) {
		char *remainder = NULL;
		if (inetd) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: -connect disallowed in inetd mode: %s\n",
			    client_connect);
		} else if (screen && screen->clientHead) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: -connect disallowed: client exists: %s\n",
			    client_connect);
		} else if (strchr(client_connect, '=')) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: invalid -connect string: %s\n",
			    client_connect);
		} else {
			char *q = strchr(client_connect, ',');
			if (q) {
				rfbLog("wait_for_client: only using first"
				    " connect host in: %s\n", client_connect);
				remainder = strdup(q+1);
				*q = '\0';
			}
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: reverse_connect(%s)\n",
			    client_connect);
			reverse_connect(client_connect);
			*did_client_connect = 1;
		}
		free(client_connect);
		if (remainder != NULL) {
			/* reset to host2,host3,... */
			client_connect = remainder;
		} else {
			client_connect = NULL;
		}
	}
}

static void loop_for_connect(int did_client_connect) {
	int loop = 0;
	time_t start = time(NULL);
	if (first_conn_timeout < 0) {
		first_conn_timeout = -first_conn_timeout;
	}

	while (1) {
		loop++;
		if (first_conn_timeout && time(NULL) > start + first_conn_timeout) {
			rfbLog("no client connect after %d seconds.\n", first_conn_timeout);
			shut_down = 1;
		}
		if (shut_down) {
			clean_up_exit(0);
		}
		if (loop < 2) {
			if (did_client_connect) {
				goto screen_check;
			}
			if (inetd) {
				goto screen_check;
			}
			if (screen && screen->clientHead) {
				goto screen_check;
			}
		}
		if (use_openssl && !inetd) {
			check_openssl();
			/*
			 * This is to handle an initial verify cert from viewer,
			 * they disconnect right after fetching the cert.
			 */
			if (! use_threads) rfbPE(-1);
			if (screen && screen->clientHead) {
				int i;
				if (unixpw) {
					if (! unixpw_in_progress) {
						rfbLog("unixpw but no unixpw_in_progress\n");
						clean_up_exit(1);
					}
					if (unixpw_client && unixpw_client->onHold) {
						rfbLog("taking unixpw_client off hold\n");
						unixpw_client->onHold = FALSE;
					}
				}
				for (i=0; i<10; i++) {
					if (shut_down) {
						clean_up_exit(0);
					}
					usleep(20 * 1000);
					if (0) rfbLog("wait_for_client: %d\n", i);

					if (! use_threads) {
						if (unixpw) {
							unixpw_in_rfbPE = 1;
						}
						rfbPE(-1);
						if (unixpw) {
							unixpw_in_rfbPE = 0;
						}
					}

					if (unixpw && !unixpw_in_progress) {
						/* XXX too soon. */
						goto screen_check;
					}
					if (!screen->clientHead) {
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		} else if (use_openssl) {
			check_openssl();
		}

		if (! use_threads) {
			rfbPE(-1);
		}

		screen_check:
		if (! screen || ! screen->clientHead) {
			usleep(100 * 1000);
			continue;
		}

		rfbLog("wait_for_client: got client\n");
		break;
	}
}

static void do_unixpw_loop(void) {
	if (unixpw) {
		if (! unixpw_in_progress) {
			rfbLog("unixpw but no unixpw_in_progress\n");
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		if (unixpw_client && unixpw_client->onHold) {
			rfbLog("taking unixpw_client off hold.\n");
			unixpw_client->onHold = FALSE;
		}
		while (1) {
			if (shut_down) {
				clean_up_exit(0);
			}
			if (! use_threads) {
				unixpw_in_rfbPE = 1;
				rfbPE(-1);
				unixpw_in_rfbPE = 0;
			}
			if (unixpw_in_progress) {
				usleep(20 * 1000);
				continue;
			}
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: unixpw finished.\n");
			break;
		}
	}
}

static void vnc_redirect_loop(char *vnc_redirect_test, int *vnc_redirect_cnt) {
	if (unixpw) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: -unixpw and Xvnc.redirect not allowed\n");
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}
	if (client_connect) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: -connect and Xvnc.redirect not allowed\n");
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}
	if (inetd) {
		if (use_openssl) {
			accept_openssl(OPENSSL_INETD, -1);
		}
	} else {
		pid_t pid = 0;
		if (screen->httpListenSock >= 0) {
#if LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_FORK
			if ((pid = fork()) > 0) {
				close(screen->httpListenSock);
				screen->httpListenSock = -2;
				usleep(500 * 1000);
			} else {
				close(screen->listenSock);
				screen->listenSock = -1;
				while (1) {
					usleep(10 * 1000);
					rfbHttpCheckFds(screen);
				}
				exit(1);
			}
#else
			clean_up_exit(1);
#endif
		}
		if (first_conn_timeout) {
			if (first_conn_timeout < 0) {
				first_conn_timeout = -first_conn_timeout;
			}
			signal(SIGALRM, vnc_redirect_timeout);
			alarm(first_conn_timeout);
		}
		if (use_openssl) {
			int i;
			if (pid == 0) {
				accept_openssl(OPENSSL_VNC, -1);
			} else {
				for (i=0; i < 16; i++) {
					accept_openssl(OPENSSL_VNC, -1);
					rfbLog("iter %d: vnc_redirect_sock: %d\n", i, vnc_redirect_sock);
					if (vnc_redirect_sock >= 0) {
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		} else {
			struct sockaddr_in addr;
#ifdef __hpux
			int addrlen = sizeof(addr);
#else
			socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr);
#endif
			if (screen->listenSock < 0) {
				rfbLog("wait_for_client: Xvnc.redirect not listening... sock=%d port=%d\n", screen->listenSock, screen->port);
				clean_up_exit(1);
			}
			vnc_redirect_sock = accept(screen->listenSock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
		}
		if (first_conn_timeout) {
			alarm(0);
		}
		if (pid > 0) {
#if LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_FORK
			int rc;
			pid_t pidw;
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: kill TERM: %d\n", (int) pid);
			kill(pid, SIGTERM);
			usleep(1000 * 1000);	/* 1.0 sec */
			pidw = waitpid(pid, &rc, WNOHANG);
			if (pidw <= 0) {
				usleep(1000 * 1000);	/* 1.0 sec */
				pidw = waitpid(pid, &rc, WNOHANG);
			}
#else
			clean_up_exit(1);
#endif
		}
	}
	if (vnc_redirect_sock < 0) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: vnc_redirect failed.\n");
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}
	if (!inetd && use_openssl) {
		/* check for Fetch Cert closing */
		fd_set rfds;
		struct timeval tv;
		int nfds;

		usleep(300*1000);

		FD_ZERO(&rfds);
		FD_SET(vnc_redirect_sock, &rfds);

		tv.tv_sec = 0;
		tv.tv_usec = 200000;
		nfds = select(vnc_redirect_sock+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);

		rfbLog("wait_for_client: vnc_redirect nfds: %d\n", nfds);
		if (nfds > 0) {
			int n;
			n = read(vnc_redirect_sock, vnc_redirect_test, 1);
			if (n <= 0) {
				close(vnc_redirect_sock);
				vnc_redirect_sock = -1;
				rfbLog("wait_for_client: waiting for 2nd connection (Fetch Cert?)\n");
				accept_openssl(OPENSSL_VNC, -1);
				if (vnc_redirect_sock < 0) {
					rfbLog("wait_for_client: vnc_redirect failed.\n");
					clean_up_exit(1);
				}
			} else {
				*vnc_redirect_cnt = n;
			}
		}
	}
}

static void do_vnc_redirect(int created_disp, char *vnc_redirect_host, int vnc_redirect_port,
    int vnc_redirect_cnt, char *vnc_redirect_test) {
	char *q = strchr(use_dpy, ':');
	int vdpy = -1, sock = -1;
	int s_in, s_out, i;
	if (vnc_redirect == 2) {
		char num[32];	
		sprintf(num, ":%d", vnc_redirect_port);
		q = num;
	}
	if (!q) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: can't find number in X display: %s\n", use_dpy);
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}
	if (sscanf(q+1, "%d", &vdpy) != 1) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: can't find number in X display: %s\n", q);
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}
	if (vdpy == -1 && vnc_redirect != 2) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: can't find number in X display: %s\n", q);
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}
	if (vnc_redirect == 2) {
		if (vdpy < 0) {
			vdpy = -vdpy;
		} else if (vdpy < 200) {
			vdpy += 5900;
		}
	} else {
		vdpy += 5900;
	}
	if (created_disp) {
		usleep(1000*1000);
	}
	for (i=0; i < 20; i++) {
		sock = rfbConnectToTcpAddr(vnc_redirect_host, vdpy);
		if (sock >= 0) {
			break;
		}
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: ...\n");
		usleep(500*1000);
	}
	if (sock < 0) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: could not connect to a VNC Server at %s:%d\n", vnc_redirect_host, vdpy);
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}
	if (inetd) {
		s_in  = fileno(stdin);
		s_out = fileno(stdout);
	} else {
		s_in = s_out = vnc_redirect_sock;
	}
	if (vnc_redirect_cnt > 0) {
		write(vnc_redirect_sock, vnc_redirect_test, vnc_redirect_cnt);
	}
	rfbLog("wait_for_client: switching control to VNC Server at %s:%d\n", vnc_redirect_host, vdpy);
	raw_xfer(sock, s_in, s_out);
}

extern char find_display[];
extern char create_display[];

char *setup_cmd(char *str, int *vnc_redirect, char **vnc_redirect_host, int *vnc_redirect_port, int db) {
	char *cmd = NULL;
	
	if (no_external_cmds || !cmd_ok("WAIT")) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client external cmds not allowed:"
		    " %s\n", use_dpy);
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}

	cmd = str + strlen("cmd=");
	if (!strcmp(cmd, "FINDDISPLAY-print")) {
		fprintf(stdout, "%s", find_display);
		clean_up_exit(0);
	}
	if (!strcmp(cmd, "FINDDISPLAY-run")) {
		char tmp[] = "/tmp/fd.XXXXXX";
		char com[100];
		int fd = mkstemp(tmp);
		if (fd >= 0) {
			write(fd, find_display, strlen(find_display));
			close(fd);
			set_env("FINDDISPLAY_run", "1");
			sprintf(com, "/bin/sh %s -n; rm -f %s", tmp, tmp);
			system(com);
		}
		unlink(tmp);
		exit(0);
	}
	if (!strcmp(str, "FINDCREATEDISPLAY-print")) {
		fprintf(stdout, "%s", create_display);
		clean_up_exit(0);
	}
	if (db) fprintf(stderr, "cmd: %s\n", cmd);
	if (strstr(str, "FINDCREATEDISPLAY") || strstr(str, "FINDDISPLAY")) {
		if (strstr(str, "Xvnc.redirect") || strstr(str, "X.redirect")) {
			*vnc_redirect = 1;
		}
	}
	if (strstr(cmd, "FINDDISPLAY-vnc_redirect") == cmd) {
		int p;
		char h[256];
		if (strlen(cmd) >= 256) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client string too long: %s\n", str);
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		h[0] = '\0';
		if (sscanf(cmd, "FINDDISPLAY-vnc_redirect=%d", &p) == 1) {
			;
		} else if (sscanf(cmd, "FINDDISPLAY-vnc_redirect=%s %d", h, &p) == 2) {
			;
		} else {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client bad string: %s\n", cmd);
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		*vnc_redirect_port = p;
		if (strcmp(h, "")) {
			*vnc_redirect_host = strdup(h);
		}
		*vnc_redirect = 2;
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: vnc_redirect: %s:%d\n", *vnc_redirect_host, *vnc_redirect_port);
	}
	return cmd;
}

static char *build_create_cmd(char *cmd, int *saw_xdmcp, char *usslpeer, char *tmp) {
	char *create_cmd = NULL;
	char *opts = strchr(cmd, '-');
	char st[] = "";
	char fdgeom[128], fdsess[128], fdopts[128], fdprog[128];
	char fdxsrv[128], fdxdum[128], fdcups[128], fdesd[128];
	char fdnas[128], fdsmb[128], fdtag[128];

	if (opts) {
		opts++;
		if (strstr(opts, "xdmcp")) {
			*saw_xdmcp = 1;
		}
	} else {
		opts = st;
	}
	sprintf(fdgeom, "NONE");
	fdsess[0] = '\0';
	fdgeom[0] = '\0';
	fdopts[0] = '\0';
	fdprog[0] = '\0';
	fdxsrv[0] = '\0';
	fdxdum[0] = '\0';
	fdcups[0] = '\0';
	fdesd[0]  = '\0';
	fdnas[0]  = '\0';
	fdsmb[0]  = '\0';
	fdtag[0]  = '\0';

	if (unixpw && keep_unixpw_opts && keep_unixpw_opts[0] != '\0') {
		char *q, *p, *t = strdup(keep_unixpw_opts);
		if (strstr(t, "gnome")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "gnome");
		} else if (strstr(t, "kde")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "kde");
		} else if (strstr(t, "twm")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "twm");
		} else if (strstr(t, "fvwm")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "fvwm");
		} else if (strstr(t, "mwm")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "mwm");
		} else if (strstr(t, "cde")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "cde");
		} else if (strstr(t, "dtwm")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "dtwm");
		} else if (strstr(t, "xterm")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "xterm");
		} else if (strstr(t, "wmaker")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "wmaker");
		} else if (strstr(t, "xfce")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "xfce");
		} else if (strstr(t, "enlightenment")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "enlightenment");
		} else if (strstr(t, "Xsession")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "Xsession");
		} else if (strstr(t, "failsafe")) {
			sprintf(fdsess, "failsafe");
		}

		q = strstr(t, "ge=");
		if (! q) q = strstr(t, "geom=");
		if (! q) q = strstr(t, "geometry=");
		if (q) {
			int ok = 1;
			q = strstr(q, "=");
			q++;
			p = strstr(q, ",");
			if (p) *p = '\0';
			p = q;
			while (*p) {
				if (*p == 'x') {
					;
				} else if (isdigit((int) *p)) {
					;
				} else {
					ok = 0;
					break;
				}
				p++;
			}
			if (ok && strlen(q) < 32) {
				sprintf(fdgeom, q);
				if (!quiet) {
					rfbLog("set create display geom: %s\n", fdgeom);
				}
			}
		}
		q = strstr(t, "cups=");
		if (q) {
			int p;
			if (sscanf(q, "cups=%d", &p) == 1) {
				sprintf(fdcups, "%d", p);
			}
		}
		q = strstr(t, "esd=");
		if (q) {
			int p;
			if (sscanf(q, "esd=%d", &p) == 1) {
				sprintf(fdesd, "%d", p);
			}
		}
		free(t);
	}
	if (fdgeom[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_GEOM")) {
		snprintf(fdgeom,  120, "%s", getenv("FD_GEOM"));
	}
	if (fdsess[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_SESS")) {
		snprintf(fdsess, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_SESS"));
	}
	if (fdopts[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_OPTS")) {
		snprintf(fdopts, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_OPTS"));
	}
	if (fdprog[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_PROG")) {
		snprintf(fdprog, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_PROG"));
	}
	if (fdxsrv[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_XSRV")) {
		snprintf(fdxsrv, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_XSRV"));
	}
	if (fdcups[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_CUPS")) {
		snprintf(fdcups, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_CUPS"));
	}
	if (fdesd[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_ESD")) {
		snprintf(fdesd, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_ESD"));
	}
	if (fdnas[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_NAS")) {
		snprintf(fdnas, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_NAS"));
	}
	if (fdsmb[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_SMB")) {
		snprintf(fdsmb, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_SMB"));
	}
	if (fdtag[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_TAG")) {
		snprintf(fdtag, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_TAG"));
	}
	if (fdxdum[0] == '\0' && getenv("FD_XDUMMY_NOROOT")) {
		snprintf(fdxdum, 120, "%s", getenv("FD_XDUMMY_NOROOT"));
	}

	set_env("FD_GEOM", fdgeom);
	set_env("FD_OPTS", fdopts);
	set_env("FD_PROG", fdprog);
	set_env("FD_XSRV", fdxsrv);
	set_env("FD_CUPS", fdcups);
	set_env("FD_ESD",  fdesd);
	set_env("FD_NAS",  fdnas);
	set_env("FD_SMB",  fdsmb);
	set_env("FD_TAG",  fdtag);
	set_env("FD_XDUMMY_NOROOT", fdxdum);
	set_env("FD_SESS", fdsess);

	if (usslpeer || (unixpw && keep_unixpw_user)) {
		char *uu = usslpeer;
		if (!uu) {
			uu = keep_unixpw_user;
		}
		create_cmd = (char *) malloc(strlen(tmp)+1
		    + strlen("env USER='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_GEOM='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_OPTS='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_PROG='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_XSRV='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_CUPS='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_ESD='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_NAS='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_SMB='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_TAG='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_XDUMMY_NOROOT='' ")
		    + strlen("FD_SESS='' /bin/sh ")
		    + strlen(uu) + 1
		    + strlen(fdgeom) + 1
		    + strlen(fdopts) + 1
		    + strlen(fdprog) + 1
		    + strlen(fdxsrv) + 1
		    + strlen(fdcups) + 1
		    + strlen(fdesd) + 1
		    + strlen(fdnas) + 1
		    + strlen(fdsmb) + 1
		    + strlen(fdtag) + 1
		    + strlen(fdxdum) + 1
		    + strlen(fdsess) + 1
		    + strlen(opts) + 1);
		sprintf(create_cmd, "env USER='%s' FD_GEOM='%s' FD_SESS='%s' "
		    "FD_OPTS='%s' FD_PROG='%s' FD_XSRV='%s' FD_CUPS='%s' "
		    "FD_ESD='%s' FD_NAS='%s' FD_SMB='%s' FD_TAG='%s' "
		    "FD_XDUMMY_NOROOT='%s' /bin/sh %s %s",
		    uu, fdgeom, fdsess, fdopts, fdprog, fdxsrv,
		    fdcups, fdesd, fdnas, fdsmb, fdtag, fdxdum, tmp, opts);
	} else {
		create_cmd = (char *) malloc(strlen(tmp)
		    + strlen("/bin/sh ") + 1 + strlen(opts) + 1);
		sprintf(create_cmd, "/bin/sh %s %s", tmp, opts);
	}
	return create_cmd;
}

static char *certret_extract() {
	char *q, *p, *str = strdup(certret_str);
	char *upeer = NULL;
	int ok = 0;

	q = strstr(str, "Subject: ");
	if (! q) return NULL;

	p = strstr(q, "\n");
	if (p) *p = '\0';

	q = strstr(q, "CN=");
	if (! q) return NULL;

	if (! getenv("X11VNC_SSLPEER_CN")) {
		p = q;
		q = strstr(q, "/emailAddress=");
		if (! q) q = strstr(p, "/Email=");
		if (! q) return NULL;
	}

	q = strstr(q, "=");
	if (! q) return NULL;

	q++;
	p = strstr(q, " ");
	if (p) *p = '\0';
	p = strstr(q, "@");
	if (p) *p = '\0';
	p = strstr(q, "/");
	if (p) *p = '\0';

	upeer = strdup(q);

	if (strcmp(upeer, "")) {
		p = upeer;
		while (*p != '\0') {
			char c = *p;
			if (!isalnum((int) c)) {
				*p = '\0';
				break;
			}
			p++;
		}
		if (strcmp(upeer, "")) {
			ok = 1;
		}
	}
	if (! ok) {
		upeer = NULL;
	}
	return upeer;
}

static void check_nodisplay(char **nd) {
	if (unixpw && keep_unixpw_opts && keep_unixpw_opts[0] != '\0') {
		char *q, *t = keep_unixpw_opts;
		q = strstr(t, "nd=");
		if (! q) q = strstr(t, "nodisplay=");
		if (q) {
			char *t2;
			q = strchr(q, '=') + 1;
			t = strdup(q);
			q = t;
			t2 = strchr(t, ',');
			if (t2) *t2 = '\0';
			while (*t != '\0') {
				if (*t == '-') {
					*t = ',';
				}
				t++;
			}
			if (!strchr(q, '\'')) {
				if (! quiet) rfbLog("set X11VNC_SKIP_DISPLAY: %s\n", q);
				*nd = q;
			}
		}
	}
}

static char *get_usslpeer() {
	char *u = NULL, *upeer = NULL;

	if (certret_str) {
		upeer = certret_extract();
	}
	if (!upeer) {
		return NULL;
	}
	rfbLog("sslpeer unix username extracted from x509 cert: %s\n", upeer);

	u = (char *) malloc(strlen(upeer+2));
	u[0] = '\0';
	if (!strcmp(users_list, "sslpeer=")) {
		sprintf(u, "+%s", upeer);
	} else {
		char *p, *str = strdup(users_list);
		p = strtok(str + strlen("sslpeer="), ",");
		while (p) {
			if (!strcmp(p, upeer)) {
				sprintf(u, "+%s", upeer);
				break;
			}
			p = strtok(NULL, ",");
		}
		free(str);
	}
	if (u[0] == '\0') {
		rfbLog("sslpeer cannot determine user: %s\n", upeer);
		free(u);
		return NULL;
	}
	free(u);
	return upeer;
}

static int do_run_cmd(char *cmd, char *create_cmd, char *users_list_save, int created_disp, int db) {
	char tmp[] = "/tmp/x11vnc-find_display.XXXXXX";
	char line1[1024], line2[16384];
	char *q, *usslpeer = NULL;
	int n, nodisp = 0, saw_xdmcp = 0;
	int tmp_fd = -1;

	memset(line1, 0, 1024);
	memset(line2, 0, 16384);

	if (users_list && strstr(users_list, "sslpeer=") == users_list) {
		usslpeer = get_usslpeer();
		if (! usslpeer) {
			return 0;
		}
	}

	/* only sets environment variables: */
	run_user_command("", latest_client, "env", NULL, 0, NULL);

	if (program_name) {
		set_env("X11VNC_PROG", program_name);
	} else {
		set_env("X11VNC_PROG", "x11vnc");
	}

	if (!strcmp(cmd, "FINDDISPLAY") ||
	    strstr(cmd, "FINDCREATEDISPLAY") == cmd) {
		char *nd = "";
		tmp_fd = mkstemp(tmp);
		if (tmp_fd < 0) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: open failed: %s\n", tmp);
			rfbLogPerror("mkstemp");
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		chmod(tmp, 0644);
		if (getenv("X11VNC_FINDDISPLAY_ALWAYS_FAILS")) {
			char *s = "#!/bin/sh\necho _FAIL_\nexit 1\n";
			write(tmp_fd, s, strlen(s));
		} else {
			write(tmp_fd, find_display, strlen(find_display));
		}
		close(tmp_fd);
		nodisp = 1;

		if (strstr(cmd, "FINDCREATEDISPLAY") == cmd) {
			create_cmd = build_create_cmd(cmd, &saw_xdmcp, usslpeer, tmp);
			if (db) fprintf(stderr, "create_cmd: %s\n", create_cmd);
		}
		if (getenv("X11VNC_SKIP_DISPLAY")) {
			nd = strdup(getenv("X11VNC_SKIP_DISPLAY"));
		}
		check_nodisplay(&nd);

		cmd = (char *) malloc(strlen("env X11VNC_SKIP_DISPLAY='' ")
		    + strlen(nd) + strlen(tmp) + strlen("/bin/sh ") + 1);
		sprintf(cmd, "env X11VNC_SKIP_DISPLAY='%s' /bin/sh %s", nd, tmp);
	}

	rfbLog("wait_for_client: running: %s\n", cmd);

	if (unixpw) {
		int res = 0, k, j, i;
		char line[18000];

		memset(line, 0, 18000);

		if (keep_unixpw_user && keep_unixpw_pass) {
			n = 18000;
			res = su_verify(keep_unixpw_user,
			    keep_unixpw_pass, cmd, line, &n, nodisp);
		}

if (db) {fprintf(stderr, "line: "); write(2, line, n); write(2, "\n", 1); fprintf(stderr, "res=%d n=%d\n", res, n);}
		if (! res) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: find display cmd failed\n");
		}

		if (! res && create_cmd) {
			FILE *mt = fopen(tmp, "w");
			if (! mt) {
				rfbLog("wait_for_client: open failed: %s\n", tmp);
				rfbLogPerror("fopen");
				clean_up_exit(1);
			}
			fprintf(mt, "%s", create_display);
			fclose(mt);

			findcreatedisplay = 1;

			if (getuid() != 0) {
				/* if not root, run as the other user... */
				n = 18000;
				close_exec_fds();
				res = su_verify(keep_unixpw_user,
				    keep_unixpw_pass, create_cmd, line, &n, nodisp);
if (db) fprintf(stderr, "c-res=%d n=%d line: '%s'\n", res, n, line);

			} else {
				FILE *p;
				close_exec_fds();
				rfbLog("wait_for_client: running: %s\n", create_cmd);
				p = popen(create_cmd, "r");
				if (! p) {
					rfbLog("wait_for_client: popen failed: %s\n", create_cmd);
					res = 0;
				} else if (fgets(line1, 1024, p) == NULL) {
					rfbLog("wait_for_client: read failed: %s\n", create_cmd);
					res = 0;
				} else {
					n = fread(line2, 1, 16384, p);
					if (pclose(p) != 0) {
						res = 0;
					} else {
						strncpy(line, line1, 100);
						memcpy(line + strlen(line1), line2, n);
if (db) fprintf(stderr, "line1: '%s'\n", line1);
						n += strlen(line1);
						created_disp = 1;
						res = 1;
					}
				}
			}
			if (res && saw_xdmcp) {
				xdmcp_insert = strdup(keep_unixpw_user);
			}
		}

		if (tmp_fd >= 0) {
			unlink(tmp);
		}

		if (! res) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: cmd failed: %s\n", cmd);
			unixpw_msg("No DISPLAY found.", 3);
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}

		/*
		 * we need to hunt for DISPLAY= since there may be
		 * a login banner or something at the beginning.
		 */
		q = strstr(line, "DISPLAY=");
		if (! q) {
			q = line;
		}
		n -= (q - line);

		for (k = 0; k < 1024; k++) {
			line1[k] = q[k];
			if (q[k] == '\n') {
				k++;
				break;
			}
		}
		n -= k;
		i = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < 16384; j++) {
			if (j < 16384 - 1) {
				/* xauth data, assume pty added CR */
				if (q[k+j] == '\r' && q[k+j+1] == '\n') {
					continue;
				}
			}
			
			line2[i] = q[k+j];
			i++;
		}
if (db) write(2, line, 100);
if (db) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	} else {
		FILE *p;
		int rc;
		close_exec_fds();

		if (usslpeer) {
			char *c;
			if (getuid() == 0) {
				c = (char *) malloc(strlen("su - '' -c \"")
				    + strlen(usslpeer) + strlen(cmd) + 1 + 1);
				sprintf(c, "su - '%s' -c \"%s\"", usslpeer, cmd);
			} else {
				c = strdup(cmd);
			}
			p = popen(c, "r");
			free(c);
			
		} else {
			p = popen(cmd, "r");
		}
		if (! p) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: cmd failed: %s\n", cmd);
			rfbLogPerror("popen");
			if (tmp_fd >= 0) {
				unlink(tmp);
			}
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		if (fgets(line1, 1024, p) == NULL) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: read failed: %s\n", cmd);
			rfbLogPerror("fgets");
			if (tmp_fd >= 0) {
				unlink(tmp);
			}
			clean_up_exit(1);
		}
		n = fread(line2, 1, 16384, p);
		rc = pclose(p);

		if (rc != 0) {
			rfbLog("wait_for_client: find display cmd failed\n");
		}

		if (create_cmd && rc != 0) {
			FILE *mt = fopen(tmp, "w");
			if (! mt) {
				rfbLog("wait_for_client: open failed: %s\n", tmp);
				rfbLogPerror("fopen");
				if (tmp_fd >= 0) {
					unlink(tmp);
				}
				clean_up_exit(1);
			}
			fprintf(mt, "%s", create_display);
			fclose(mt);

			findcreatedisplay = 1;

			rfbLog("wait_for_client: FINDCREATEDISPLAY cmd: %s\n", create_cmd);

			p = popen(create_cmd, "r");
			if (! p) {
				rfbLog("wait_for_client: cmd failed: %s\n", create_cmd);
				rfbLogPerror("popen");
				if (tmp_fd >= 0) {
					unlink(tmp);
				}
				clean_up_exit(1);
			}
			if (fgets(line1, 1024, p) == NULL) {
				rfbLog("wait_for_client: read failed: %s\n", create_cmd);
				rfbLogPerror("fgets");
				if (tmp_fd >= 0) {
					unlink(tmp);
				}
				clean_up_exit(1);
			}
			n = fread(line2, 1, 16384, p);
		}
		if (tmp_fd >= 0) {
			unlink(tmp);
		}
	}

if (db) fprintf(stderr, "line1=%s\n", line1);

	if (strstr(line1, "DISPLAY=") != line1) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: bad reply '%s'\n", line1);
		if (unixpw) {
			unixpw_msg("No DISPLAY found.", 3);
		}
		clean_up_exit(1);
	}


	if (strstr(line1, ",VT=")) {
		int vt;
		char *t = strstr(line1, ",VT=");
		vt = atoi(t + strlen(",VT="));
		*t = '\0';
		if (7 <= vt && vt <= 15) {
			do_chvt(vt);
		}
	} else if (strstr(line1, ",XPID=")) {
		int i, pvt, vt = -1;
		char *t = strstr(line1, ",XPID=");
		pvt = atoi(t + strlen(",XPID="));
		*t = '\0';
		if (pvt > 0) {
			for (i=3; i <= 10; i++) {
				int k;
				char proc[100];
				char buf[100];
				sprintf(proc, "/proc/%d/fd/%d", pvt, i);
if (db) fprintf(stderr, "%d -- %s\n", i, proc);
				for (k=0; k < 100; k++) {
					buf[k] = '\0';
				}
	
				if (readlink(proc, buf, 100) != -1) {
					buf[100-1] = '\0';
if (db) fprintf(stderr, "%d -- %s -- %s\n", i, proc, buf);
					if (strstr(buf, "/dev/tty") == buf) {
						vt = atoi(buf + strlen("/dev/tty"));
						if (vt > 0) {
							break;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		if (7 <= vt && vt <= 12) {
			do_chvt(vt);
		}
	}

	use_dpy = strdup(line1 + strlen("DISPLAY="));
	q = use_dpy;
	while (*q != '\0') {
		if (*q == '\n' || *q == '\r') *q = '\0';
		q++;
	}
	if (line2[0] != '\0') {
		if (strstr(line2, "XAUTHORITY=") == line2) {
			q = line2;
			while (*q != '\0') {
				if (*q == '\n' || *q == '\r') *q = '\0';
				q++;
			}
			if (auth_file) {
				free(auth_file);
			}
			auth_file = strdup(line2 + strlen("XAUTHORITY="));

		} else {
			xauth_raw_data = (char *)malloc(n);
			xauth_raw_len = n;
			memcpy(xauth_raw_data, line2, n);
if (db) {fprintf(stderr, "xauth_raw_len: %d\n", n);
write(2, xauth_raw_data, n);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");}
		}
	}

	if (usslpeer) {
		char *u = (char *) malloc(strlen(usslpeer+2));
		sprintf(u, "+%s", usslpeer);
		if (switch_user(u, 0)) {
			rfbLog("sslpeer switched to user: %s\n", usslpeer);
		} else {
			rfbLog("sslpeer failed to switch to user: %s\n", usslpeer);
		}
		free(u);
		
	} else if (users_list_save && keep_unixpw_user) {
		char *user = keep_unixpw_user;
		char *u = (char *)malloc(strlen(user)+1); 

		users_list = users_list_save;

		u[0] = '\0';
		if (!strcmp(users_list, "unixpw=")) {
			sprintf(u, "+%s", user);
		} else {
			char *p, *str = strdup(users_list);
			p = strtok(str + strlen("unixpw="), ",");
			while (p) {
				if (!strcmp(p, user)) {
					sprintf(u, "+%s", user);
					break;
				}
				p = strtok(NULL, ",");
			}
			free(str);
		}
		
		if (u[0] == '\0') {
			rfbLog("unixpw_accept skipping switch to user: %s\n", user);
		} else if (switch_user(u, 0)) {
			rfbLog("unixpw_accept switched to user: %s\n", user);
		} else {
			rfbLog("unixpw_accept failed to switch to user: %s\n", user);
		}
		free(u);
	}

	if (unixpw) {
		char str[32];

		if (keep_unixpw_user && keep_unixpw_pass) {
			strzero(keep_unixpw_user);
			strzero(keep_unixpw_pass);
			keep_unixpw = 0;
		}

		if (created_disp) {
			snprintf(str, 30, "Created DISPLAY %s", use_dpy);
		} else {
			snprintf(str, 30, "Using DISPLAY %s", use_dpy);
		}
		unixpw_msg(str, 2);
	}
	return 1;
}

static XImage ximage_struct;

int wait_for_client(int *argc, char** argv, int http) {
	/* ugh, here we go... */
	XImage* fb_image;
	int w = 640, h = 480, b = 32;
	int w0, h0, i, chg_raw_fb = 0;
	char *str, *q, *cmd = NULL;
	int db = 0, dt = 0;
	char *create_cmd = NULL;
	char *users_list_save = NULL;
	int created_disp = 0, ncache_save;
	int did_client_connect = 0;
	char *vnc_redirect_host = "localhost";
	int vnc_redirect_port = -1, vnc_redirect_cnt = 0;
	char vnc_redirect_test[10];

	if (getenv("WAIT_FOR_CLIENT_DB")) {
		db = 1;
	}

	vnc_redirect = 0;

	if (! use_dpy || strstr(use_dpy, "WAIT:") != use_dpy) {
		return 0;
	}

	for (i=0; i < *argc; i++) {
		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-desktop")) {
			dt = 1;
		}
		if (db) fprintf(stderr, "args %d %s\n", i, argv[i]);
	}
	if (!quiet && !strstr(use_dpy, "FINDDISPLAY-run")) {
		rfbLog("wait_for_client: %s\n", use_dpy);
	}

	str = strdup(use_dpy);
	str += strlen("WAIT");

	xdmcp_insert = NULL;

	/* get any leading geometry: */
	q = strchr(str+1, ':');
	if (q) {
		*q = '\0';
		if (sscanf(str+1, "%dx%d", &w0, &h0) == 2)  {
			w = w0;
			h = h0;
			rfbLog("wait_for_client set: w=%d h=%d\n", w, h);
		}
		*q = ':';
		str = q;
	}

	/* str currently begins with a ':' */
	if (strstr(str, ":cmd=") == str) {
		/* cmd=/path/to/mycommand */
		str++;
	} else if (strpbrk(str, "0123456789") == str+1) {
		/* :0.0 */
		;
	} else {
		/* hostname:0.0 */
		str++;
	}

	if (db) fprintf(stderr, "str: %s\n", str);

	if (strstr(str, "cmd=") == str) {
		cmd = setup_cmd(str, &vnc_redirect, &vnc_redirect_host, &vnc_redirect_port, db);
	}
	
	fb_image = &ximage_struct;
	setup_fake_fb(fb_image, w, h, b);

	if (! dt) {
		char *s;
		argv[*argc] = strdup("-desktop");
		*argc = (*argc) + 1;

		if (cmd) {
			char *q;
			s = choose_title(":0");
			q = strstr(s, ":0");
			if (q) {
				*q = '\0';
			}
		} else {
			s = choose_title(str);
		}
		rfb_desktop_name = strdup(s);
		argv[*argc] = s;
		*argc = (*argc) + 1;
	}

	ncache_save = ncache;
	ncache = 0;

	initialize_allowed_input();

	if (! multiple_cursors_mode) {
		multiple_cursors_mode = strdup("default");
	}
	initialize_cursors_mode();
	
	initialize_screen(argc, argv, fb_image);

	initialize_signals();

	if (ssh_str != NULL) {
		ssh_remote_tunnel(ssh_str, screen->port);
	}

	if (! raw_fb) {
		chg_raw_fb = 1;
		/* kludge to get RAWFB_RET with dpy == NULL guards */
		raw_fb = (char *) 0x1;
	}

	if (cmd && !strcmp(cmd, "HTTPONCE")) {
		handle_one_http_request();	
		clean_up_exit(0);
	}

	if (http && check_httpdir()) {
		http_connections(1);
	}

	if (cmd && unixpw) {
		keep_unixpw = 1;
	}

	setup_service();

	check_waitbg();

	if (vnc_redirect) {
		vnc_redirect_loop(vnc_redirect_test, &vnc_redirect_cnt);
	} else {
		if (inetd && use_openssl) {
			accept_openssl(OPENSSL_INETD, -1);
		}

		setup_client_connect(&did_client_connect);

		loop_for_connect(did_client_connect);

		if (unixpw) {
			if (cmd && strstr(cmd, "FINDCREATEDISPLAY") == cmd) {
				if (users_list && strstr(users_list, "unixpw=") == users_list) {
					users_list_save = users_list;
					users_list = NULL;
				}
			}
			do_unixpw_loop();
		}
	}

	if (vnc_redirect == 2) {
		;
	} else if (cmd) {
		if (!do_run_cmd(cmd, create_cmd, users_list_save, created_disp, db)) {
			return 0;
		}
	} else {
		use_dpy = strdup(str);
	}
	if (chg_raw_fb) {
		raw_fb = NULL;
	}

	ncache = ncache_save;

	if (unixpw && keep_unixpw_opts && keep_unixpw_opts[0] != '\0') {
		user_supplied_opts(keep_unixpw_opts);
	}
	if (create_cmd) {
		free(create_cmd);
	}

	if (vnc_redirect) {
		do_vnc_redirect(created_disp, vnc_redirect_host, vnc_redirect_port,
		    vnc_redirect_cnt, vnc_redirect_test);
		clean_up_exit(0);
	}

	return 1;
}