Commit 77610306 authored by Sergey Lyubka's avatar Sergey Lyubka Committed by Sergey Lyubka

Add examples for mongoose blog article

    PUBLISHED_FROM=54f54211919bb2276e02b4d10306ffa5540a9313
parent 93beff3b
PROG = server
include ../examples.mk
// Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
#include "mongoose.h"
static const char *s_http_port = "8000";
static struct mg_serve_http_opts s_http_server_opts;
static void ev_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *p) {
if (ev == MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST) {
mg_serve_http(nc, p, s_http_server_opts); // Serves static content
}
}
int main(void) {
struct mg_mgr mgr;
struct mg_connection *nc;
cs_stat_t st;
mg_mgr_init(&mgr, NULL);
nc = mg_bind(&mgr, s_http_port, ev_handler);
if (nc == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot bind to %s\n", s_http_port);
exit(1);
}
// Set up HTTP server parameters
mg_set_protocol_http_websocket(nc);
s_http_server_opts.document_root = "web_root"; // Set up web root directory
if (mg_stat(s_http_server_opts.document_root, &st) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s", "Cannot find web_root directory, exiting\n");
exit(1);
}
printf("Starting web server on port %s\n", s_http_port);
for (;;) {
mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000);
}
mg_mgr_free(&mgr);
return 0;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Connected device demo</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="content">
<img src="logo.png" style="float:right; height: 50px; border-radius: 3px;">
<h1>Connected device demo - static content only</h1>
<p>
This page shows initial steps on how to make a device connected.
Mongoose serves static content from the <code>web_root</code>
directory. Images, CSS, HTML, JavaScript files could be dropped into the
<code>web_root</code> directory - and they'll be served happily
by Mongoose.
</p>
<p>
Below is a placeholder for the
settings section, and a real-time dashboard, which will be
implemented in the following examples.
Both settings section, and a dashboard section, could be organised
differently on this UI - for example, in different tabs. But, to
make the demonstration clearer, we show everything on one page.
</p>
<h1>Settings section</h1>
<p>Nothing here yet</p>
<h1>Dashboard section</h1>
<p>Nothing here yet</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
* {
outline: none;
}
body {
background-color: #36c;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font: 16px/1.4 Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
div.content {
width: 800px;
margin: 1em auto;
padding: 2em;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 1em;
}
code {
background: #f0f0f0;
padding: 0 0.3em;
color: #396;
border-radius: 0.3em;
}
a:link, a:visited {
color: #69c;
text-decoration: none;
}
\ No newline at end of file
PROG = server
include ../examples.mk
// Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
#include "mongoose.h"
struct device_settings {
char setting1[100];
char setting2[100];
};
static const char *s_http_port = "8000";
static struct mg_serve_http_opts s_http_server_opts;
static struct device_settings s_settings = { "value1", "value2" };
static void handle_save(struct mg_connection *nc, struct http_message *hm) {
// Get form variables and store settings values
mg_get_http_var(&hm->body, "setting1", s_settings.setting1,
sizeof(s_settings.setting1));
mg_get_http_var(&hm->body, "setting2", s_settings.setting2,
sizeof(s_settings.setting2));
// Send response
mg_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 302 OK\r\nLocation: /\r\n\r\n");
}
static void handle_ssi_call(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *param) {
if (strcmp(param, "setting1") == 0) {
mg_printf_html_escape(nc, "%s", s_settings.setting1);
} else if (strcmp(param, "setting2") == 0) {
mg_printf_html_escape(nc, "%s", s_settings.setting2);
}
}
static void ev_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
struct http_message *hm = (struct http_message *) ev_data;
switch (ev) {
case MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST:
if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/save") == 0) {
handle_save(nc, hm);
} else {
mg_serve_http(nc, hm, s_http_server_opts); // Serve static content
}
break;
case MG_EV_SSI_CALL:
handle_ssi_call(nc, ev_data);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
int main(void) {
struct mg_mgr mgr;
struct mg_connection *nc;
cs_stat_t st;
mg_mgr_init(&mgr, NULL);
nc = mg_bind(&mgr, s_http_port, ev_handler);
if (nc == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot bind to %s\n", s_http_port);
exit(1);
}
// Set up HTTP server parameters
mg_set_protocol_http_websocket(nc);
s_http_server_opts.document_root = "web_root"; // Set up web root directory
if (mg_stat(s_http_server_opts.document_root, &st) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s", "Cannot find web_root directory, exiting\n");
exit(1);
}
printf("Starting web server on port %s\n", s_http_port);
for (;;) {
mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000);
}
mg_mgr_free(&mgr);
return 0;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Connected device demo</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="content">
<img src="logo.png" style="float:right; height: 50px; border-radius: 3px;">
<h1>Connected device demo - settings section</h1>
<p>
This page is one of the series of examples that show how to make
devices connected with Mongoose. Here, we create a settings section
that expose some internal device variables, and allow user to change
them. They could be some stored in a database, in a file, or in
firmware RAM. In this example, we store them in RAM, and use two
variables, one integer and one string. We use SSI
<code>&lt;!--#call parameter_name --&gt;</code> directive to fetch
variable values from Mongoose.
</p>
<h1>Settings section</h1>
<form method="POST" action="/save">
<fieldset>
<legend>Device settings</legend>
<label>Setting 1:</label> <input type="text"
name="setting1" value="<!--#call setting1 -->" >
<label>Setting 2:</label> <input type="text"
name="setting2" value="<!--#call setting2 -->" >
<div>
<button type="submit">Save Settings</button>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
<h1>Dashboard section</h1>
<p>Nothing here yet</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
* {
outline: none;
}
body {
background: #36c;
color: #555;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font: 16px/1.4 Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
div.content {
width: 800px;
margin: 1em auto;
padding: 2em;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 1em;
}
fieldset {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 1em;
}
fieldset legend {
font-style: italic;
color: silver;
}
fieldset label {
text-align: right;
padding: 0 1em;
}
input[type=text] {
font-size: 100%;
padding: 0.2em;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
button {
color: #666;
background: #eee;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 0.2em 2em;
font-size: 100%;
cursor: pointer;
margin-top: 1em;
}
button:hover {
background: #ccc;
}
code {
background: #f0f0f0;
padding: 0 0.3em;
color: #396;
border-radius: 0.3em;
}
a:link, a:visited {
color: #69c;
text-decoration: none;
}
\ No newline at end of file
PROG = server
include ../examples.mk
// Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
#include "mongoose.h"
struct device_settings {
char setting1[100];
char setting2[100];
};
static const char *s_http_port = "8000";
static struct mg_serve_http_opts s_http_server_opts;
static struct device_settings s_settings = { "value1", "value2" };
static void handle_save(struct mg_connection *nc, struct http_message *hm) {
// Get form variables and store settings values
mg_get_http_var(&hm->body, "setting1", s_settings.setting1,
sizeof(s_settings.setting1));
mg_get_http_var(&hm->body, "setting2", s_settings.setting2,
sizeof(s_settings.setting2));
// Send response
mg_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 302 OK\r\nLocation: /\r\n\r\n");
}
static void handle_get_cpu_usage(struct mg_connection *nc) {
// Generate random value, as an example of changing CPU usage
// Getting real CPU usage depends on the OS.
int cpu_usage = (double) rand() / RAND_MAX * 100.0;
// Use chunked encoding in order to avoid calculating Content-Length
mg_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n");
// Output JSON object which holds CPU usage data
mg_printf_http_chunk(nc, "{ \"result\": %d }", cpu_usage);
// Send empty chunk, the end of response
mg_send_http_chunk(nc, "", 0);
}
static void handle_ssi_call(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *param) {
if (strcmp(param, "setting1") == 0) {
mg_printf_html_escape(nc, "%s", s_settings.setting1);
} else if (strcmp(param, "setting2") == 0) {
mg_printf_html_escape(nc, "%s", s_settings.setting2);
}
}
static void ev_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
struct http_message *hm = (struct http_message *) ev_data;
switch (ev) {
case MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST:
if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/save") == 0) {
handle_save(nc, hm);
} else if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/get_cpu_usage") == 0) {
handle_get_cpu_usage(nc);
} else {
mg_serve_http(nc, hm, s_http_server_opts); // Serve static content
}
break;
case MG_EV_SSI_CALL:
handle_ssi_call(nc, ev_data);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
int main(void) {
struct mg_mgr mgr;
struct mg_connection *nc;
cs_stat_t st;
mg_mgr_init(&mgr, NULL);
nc = mg_bind(&mgr, s_http_port, ev_handler);
if (nc == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot bind to %s\n", s_http_port);
exit(1);
}
// Set up HTTP server parameters
mg_set_protocol_http_websocket(nc);
s_http_server_opts.document_root = "web_root"; // Set up web root directory
if (mg_stat(s_http_server_opts.document_root, &st) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s", "Cannot find web_root directory, exiting\n");
exit(1);
}
printf("Starting web server on port %s\n", s_http_port);
for (;;) {
mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000);
}
mg_mgr_free(&mgr);
return 0;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Connected device demo</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.11.3.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="main.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="content">
<img src="logo.png" style="float:right; height: 50px; border-radius: 3px;">
<h1>Connected device demo - RESTful call</h1>
<p>
This page is one of the series of examples that show how to make
devices connected with Mongoose. Here we add a RESTful call
to the Mongoose to show CPU usage stats on a dashboard.
RESTful call is done using Jquery's <code>ajax</code> call.
</p>
<h1>Settings section</h1>
<form method="POST" action="/save">
<fieldset>
<legend>Device settings</legend>
<label>Setting 1:</label> <input type="text"
name="setting1" value="<!--#call setting1 -->" >
<label>Setting 2:</label> <input type="text"
name="setting2" value="<!--#call setting2 -->" >
<div>
<button type="submit">Save Settings</button>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
<h1>Dashboard section</h1>
<label>CPU usage:</label> <span id="cpu_usage">&nbsp;</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
This diff is collapsed.
$(document).ready(function() {
// Start 1-second timer to call RESTful endpoint
setInterval(function() {
$.ajax({
url: '/get_cpu_usage',
dataType: 'json',
success: function(json) {
$('#cpu_usage').text(json.result + '% ');
}
});
}, 1000);
});
* {
outline: none;
}
body {
background: #36c;
color: #555;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font: 16px/1.4 Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
div.content {
width: 800px;
margin: 1em auto;
padding: 2em;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 1em;
}
fieldset {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 1em;
}
fieldset legend {
font-style: italic;
color: silver;
}
fieldset label {
text-align: right;
padding: 0 1em;
}
input[type=text] {
font-size: 100%;
padding: 0.2em;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
button {
color: #666;
background: #eee;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 0.2em 2em;
font-size: 100%;
cursor: pointer;
margin-top: 1em;
}
button:hover {
background: #ccc;
}
code {
background: #f0f0f0;
padding: 0 0.3em;
color: #396;
border-radius: 0.3em;
}
a:link, a:visited {
color: #69c;
text-decoration: none;
}
PROG = server
include ../examples.mk
// Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
// All rights reserved
#include "mongoose.h"
struct device_settings {
char setting1[100];
char setting2[100];
};
static const char *s_http_port = "8000";
static struct mg_serve_http_opts s_http_server_opts;
static struct device_settings s_settings = { "value1", "value2" };
static void handle_save(struct mg_connection *nc, struct http_message *hm) {
// Get form variables and store settings values
mg_get_http_var(&hm->body, "setting1", s_settings.setting1,
sizeof(s_settings.setting1));
mg_get_http_var(&hm->body, "setting2", s_settings.setting2,
sizeof(s_settings.setting2));
// Send response
mg_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 302 OK\r\nLocation: /\r\n\r\n");
}
static void handle_get_cpu_usage(struct mg_connection *nc) {
// Generate random value, as an example of changing CPU usage
// Getting real CPU usage depends on the OS.
int cpu_usage = (double) rand() / RAND_MAX * 100.0;
// Use chunked encoding in order to avoid calculating Content-Length
mg_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n");
// Output JSON object which holds CPU usage data
mg_printf_http_chunk(nc, "{ \"result\": %d }", cpu_usage);
// Send empty chunk, the end of response
mg_send_http_chunk(nc, "", 0);
}
static void handle_ssi_call(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *param) {
if (strcmp(param, "setting1") == 0) {
mg_printf_html_escape(nc, "%s", s_settings.setting1);
} else if (strcmp(param, "setting2") == 0) {
mg_printf_html_escape(nc, "%s", s_settings.setting2);
}
}
static void ev_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
struct http_message *hm = (struct http_message *) ev_data;
switch (ev) {
case MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST:
if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/save") == 0) {
handle_save(nc, hm);
} else if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/get_cpu_usage") == 0) {
handle_get_cpu_usage(nc);
} else {
mg_serve_http(nc, hm, s_http_server_opts); // Serve static content
}
break;
case MG_EV_SSI_CALL:
handle_ssi_call(nc, ev_data);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void push_data_to_all_websocket_connections(struct mg_mgr *m) {
struct mg_connection *c;
int memory_usage = (double) rand() / RAND_MAX * 100.0;
for (c = mg_next(m, NULL); c != NULL; c = mg_next(m, c)) {
if (c->flags & MG_F_IS_WEBSOCKET) {
mg_printf_websocket_frame(c, WEBSOCKET_OP_TEXT, "%d", memory_usage);
}
}
}
int main(void) {
struct mg_mgr mgr;
struct mg_connection *nc;
cs_stat_t st;
mg_mgr_init(&mgr, NULL);
nc = mg_bind(&mgr, s_http_port, ev_handler);
if (nc == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot bind to %s\n", s_http_port);
exit(1);
}
// Set up HTTP server parameters
mg_set_protocol_http_websocket(nc);
s_http_server_opts.document_root = "web_root"; // Set up web root directory
if (mg_stat(s_http_server_opts.document_root, &st) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s", "Cannot find web_root directory, exiting\n");
exit(1);
}
printf("Starting web server on port %s\n", s_http_port);
for (;;) {
static time_t last_time;
time_t now = time(NULL);
mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000);
if (now - last_time > 0) {
push_data_to_all_websocket_connections(&mgr);
last_time = now;
}
}
mg_mgr_free(&mgr);
return 0;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Connected device demo</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.11.3.min.js"></script>
<script src="jquery.flot.min.js"></script>
<script src="jquery.flot.time.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="main.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="content">
<img src="logo.png" style="float:right; height: 50px; border-radius: 3px;">
<h1>Connected device demo - Websocket push</h1>
<p>
This page is one of the series of examples that show how to make
devices connected with Mongoose. Here we add a real-time Websocket
server push, and update dashboard graph as data arrives.
</p>
<h1>Settings section</h1>
<form method="POST" action="/save">
<fieldset>
<legend>Device settings</legend>
<label>Setting 1:</label> <input type="text"
name="setting1" value="<!--#call setting1 -->" >
<label>Setting 2:</label> <input type="text"
name="setting2" value="<!--#call setting2 -->" >
<div>
<button type="submit">Save Settings</button>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
<h1>Dashboard section</h1>
<label>CPU usage:</label> <span id="cpu_usage">&nbsp;</span>
<div id="graphs"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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$(document).ready(function() {
// Start 1-second timer to call RESTful endpoint
setInterval(function() {
$.ajax({
url: '/get_cpu_usage',
dataType: 'json',
success: function(json) {
$('#cpu_usage').text(json.result + '% ');
}
});
}, 1000);
// Initialize graph
var $c = $('<div class="graph"/>').appendTo('#graphs');
var dur = 120;
var past = Date.now() - dur * 1000;
var options = {
lines: {
fill: true,
lineWidth: 0,
fillColor: {colors: [ { opacity: 0 }, { opacity: 1 } ] }
},
grid: { borderWidth: 1, borderColor: '#ccc'},
xaxis: { mode: 'time', ticks: 5 },
legend: { labelBoxBorderColor: '#fff' },
colors: [ '#fec', '#396', '#e39', '9e2' ],
hooks: {
draw: [function(plot, canvas) {
canvas.font = '13px sans-serif';
canvas.fillStyle = '#aaa';
canvas.fillText('Resource Usage', 35, 25);
}]
}
};
var plot = $.plot($c, [], options);
var updateGraph = function(counter) {
var data = plot.getData();
var now = Date.now();
var oldest = now - dur * 1000;
data[0] = {
show: false,
data: [[oldest, null], [now, null]]
};
console.log(data);
// Remove old points
$.each(data, function(di, d) {
while (d.data.length > 0 && d.data[0][0] < oldest) {
d.data.shift();
}
});
// Add new points
var new_datapoint = [now, counter];
if (data[1]) {
data[1].label = 'memory';
data[1].data.push(new_datapoint);
} else {
data[1] = [{ data: [new_datapoint] }];
}
// Redraw the graph
plot.setData(data);
plot.setupGrid();
plot.draw();
};
// Create Websocket connection. For simplicity, no reconnect logic is here.
var ws = new WebSocket('ws://' + location.host);
ws.onmessage = function(ev) {
updateGraph(ev.data);
};
});
* {
outline: none;
}
body {
background: #36c;
color: #555;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font: 16px/1.4 Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
div.content {
width: 800px;
margin: 1em auto;
padding: 2em;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 1em;
}
fieldset {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 1em;
}
fieldset legend {
font-style: italic;
color: silver;
}
fieldset label {
text-align: right;
padding: 0 1em;
}
input[type=text] {
font-size: 100%;
padding: 0.2em;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
button {
color: #666;
background: #eee;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
padding: 0.2em 2em;
font-size: 100%;
cursor: pointer;
margin-top: 1em;
}
button:hover {
background: #ccc;
}
code {
background: #f0f0f0;
padding: 0 0.3em;
color: #396;
border-radius: 0.3em;
}
a:link, a:visited {
color: #69c;
text-decoration: none;
}
#graphs {
margin-top: 1em;
}
.graph {
min-height: 12em;
border: 0px solid #ccc;
position: relative;
margin: 0 1em 1em 0;
width: 36em;
display: inline-block;
}
.graph_title {
position: absolute;
top: 0.5em; left: 1em;
color: #ccc;
font-weight: bold;
z-index: 999;
}
SOURCES = $(PROG).c ../../mongoose.c
CFLAGS = -W -Wall -I../.. -Wno-unused-function $(CFLAGS_EXTRA) $(MODULE_CFLAGS)
all: $(PROG)
$(PROG): $(SOURCES)
$(CC) $(SOURCES) -o $@ $(CFLAGS)
$(PROG).exe: $(SOURCES)
cl $(SOURCES) /I../.. /MD /Fe$@
clean:
rm -rf *.gc* *.dSYM *.exe *.obj *.o a.out $(PROG)
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